Ancient tree greets visitors at Montpelier a former sugar plantation now a resort on Nevis (Taylor) |
NEVIS,
November 21, 2015 – On most days, the biggest event on the tiny island of Nevis is the sunrise. After that time moves slowly with it perpetual rhythm that will not be rushed.
In the world of travel, the tiny island
of Nevis is a perfect
synonym for serenity.
Nevis Peak surrounded by clouds (neviscycleclub.com) |
Nobody really knows how Nevis
got its name which is derived from the Spanish Nuestra Senora de las Nieves meaning “Our Lady of the Snows.” The
reference comes from a rare snowfall on the Esquiline Hill in 4th
century Rome .
Many believe the theory is based upon the clouds that usually surround the
summit of Nevis Peak
which apparently reminded someone of the miracle snow in Italy centuries
ago.
Big sister St Kitts is just two miles away (Taylor) |
Situated
a little more than 200 miles east-southeast of Puerto Rico, Nevis and her larger
sister St Kitts, gained their independence from the United Kingdom in 1983. They are
separated by a shallow two mile channel known as “The Narrows.”
Most visitors
arrive in Nevis by water taxis which take
approximately 10 minutes from St. Kitts, but the island does have an airport as
well which can accommodate small planes.
For a
tiny place, Nevis has a rich history which it
ingeniously utilizes to promote modern day tourism. When Pierre Le Moyne
d’Iberville, the French Canadian founder of Louisiana
decided to drive the English out of Nevis in
1706, many plantation owners burned their property rather than allowing the
French to take control.
Ruins of a sugar plantation at Nisbet Plantation hearken to the days of Nevis' past (Taylor) |
Ironically,
it was primarily the African plantation slaves who took up arms to defend their
families against the French invaders.
The famed Avenue of the Palms at Nisbet Plantation is the gateway to the beach (Taylor) |
Two
important consequences resulted from the attack; the sugar industry ultimately
collapsed and small plots of land on the plantations were offered to the
previously enslaved families. Today, Nevis has
a population of roughly 12,000 inhabitants who are largely of African decent.
When
slavery was abolished in 1834, the first Monday in August was set aside as
Emancipation Day as part of the island’s annual Nevis Culturama Festival.
Sugar mills have been converted into restaurants and even honeymoon suites (Taylor) |
But given
its laid back personality, there are other historical aspects to Nevis which are fascinating. British naval hero Admiral Lord Horatio
Nelson was married to the 22-year old daughter of a plantation owner on Nevis in 1787. The Duchess of Bronte, Frances (Fanny)
Nisbet lived at Nisbet Plantation which is today one of four sugar plantations
that have been renovated into upscale resorts.
The first
United States secretary of
the treasury, Alexander Hamilton, was born on Nevis
and spent the first years of his life there.
The signature garden at Golden Rock (Taylor) |
Also from
Nevis was Rupert Crosse, the first African
American to be nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.
Another well known Nevisian actress, Cicely Tyson, won multiple Emmys and was
nominated for an Oscar in 1972.
Even
lesser known, but no less important, is the story of Captain John Smith who
visited Nevis while sailing to Virginia
in 1607. It was during this voyage that the first permanent English settlement
of Jamestown was founded in the New World .
Yet, with
such a rich history, time still passes slowly on the island of Nevis
and the residents wouldn’t have it any other way.
The Bath Hotel & Spa was the first hotel in the Caribbean dating to 1778 (Taylor) |
Electricity
wasn’t introduced until 1954, but it was not available throughout the island
until 1971. Despite that, Nevis was home to the first hotel in the Caribbean , the luxurious Bath Hotel and Spa built by John
Huggins in 1778. Huggins created his property to take advantage of the small
but soothing medicinal waters of the nearby hot spring that is fed by the
thermal activity of Nevis
Peak .
Thermal baths fed by Nevis Peak (Teylor) |
Though
the hotel is now used as an office building, the hot springs remain active for visitors to enjoy
“taking the waters.”
Four of
the former sugar plantations have been converted into resort hotel properties,
each with its own charm and character. The deluxe Four Seasons Hotel is the
only chain hotel on Nevis as well as the only Four Seasons hotel in the Caribbean .
As would
be expected, life centers around the water. Pinney’s Beach, on the western
coast, is the most developed beach on the island.
Four Seasons Nevis is the only Four Seasons property in the Caribbean (Taylor) |
Though
tourism thrives, the island is too small to accommodate large cruise ships, and
with 400 hotel rooms, half of which belong to the Four Seasons, Nevis ’ goal is not to add more hotels but to fill the
rooms they already have.
Typical cottage situated along the Avenue of the Palms at Nisbet Plantation Resort (Taylor) |
Originally published in Communities Digital News
For more travel stories and tours: Magellan Travel Club
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